{"id":424,"date":"2026-09-01T10:31:10","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T10:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/simandounews.net\/?p=424"},"modified":"2026-09-01T10:31:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T10:31:13","slug":"ghana-linterdiction-dexporter-lor-brut-entre-en-vigueur-ce-1er-septembre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/simandounews.net\/?p=424","title":{"rendered":"Ghana : l&rsquo;interdiction d&rsquo;exporter l&rsquo;or brut entre en vigueur ce 1er septembre"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Depuis ce 1er septembre 2026, le Ghana interdit l&rsquo;exportation d&rsquo;or artisanal non raffin\u00e9, obligeant tous les acheteurs agr\u00e9\u00e9s par Goldbod, le r\u00e9gulateur national, \u00e0 faire transformer leur minerai dans l&rsquo;une des quatre raffineries autoris\u00e9es du pays avant toute vente \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tranger. Cette mesure marque une nouvelle \u00e9tape dans la volont\u00e9 d&rsquo;Accra de mieux contr\u00f4ler son secteur aurif\u00e8re artisanal, dont le poids \u00e9conomique a explos\u00e9 : en 2025, il a g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 pr\u00e8s de 11 milliards de dollars et vu sa production, en hausse de 63 % sur un an, d\u00e9passer pour la premi\u00e8re fois celle des grandes mines industrielles, avec 104 tonnes extraites. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reste un obstacle de taille : aucune raffinerie ghan\u00e9enne ne dispose encore de la certification LBMA (London Bullion Market Association), indispensable pour que cet or soit reconnu sur les grandes places financi\u00e8res internationales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si le PDG de Goldbod d\u00e9fend une mesure destin\u00e9e \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 l&rsquo;exportation des richesses brutes du pays, le chercheur Bright Simons, du centre de r\u00e9flexion Imani, se montre nettement plus sceptique quant \u00e0 sa pertinence \u00e9conomique. Il rappelle que l&rsquo;or, contrairement \u00e0 d&rsquo;autres minerais, fait d\u00e9j\u00e0 l&rsquo;objet d&rsquo;un raffinage partiel \u00e0 toutes les \u00e9tapes de la cha\u00eene, avec des marges tr\u00e8s faibles, et que les raffineries locales, pr\u00e9sentes depuis vingt ans, n&rsquo;ont jamais r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 devenir rentables. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon lui, la mesure r\u00e9pond davantage \u00e0 une aspiration symbolique, l&rsquo;id\u00e9e r\u00e9pandue que transformer ses mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res sur place vaut toujours mieux que les exporter brutes, qu&rsquo;\u00e0 une v\u00e9ritable logique industrielle, la composition chimique de l&rsquo;or rendant cet argument peu pertinent dans son cas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis ce 1er septembre 2026, le Ghana interdit l&rsquo;exportation d&rsquo;or artisanal non raffin\u00e9, obligeant tous les acheteurs agr\u00e9\u00e9s par Goldbod, le r\u00e9gulateur national, \u00e0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":425,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_sn_subtitle":"","_sn_youtube":"","_sn_is_premium":false,"_sn_featured":"1","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"sn_format":[],"class_list":["post-424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mines"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - 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